The effectiveness of wound care in preventing infection risk in patients with distal radius fracture post-orif at RSUD Wates
Keywords:
fracture, infection risk, wound careAbstract
A fracture is defined as the disruption of the continuity of bone or cartilage structure, either completely or partially,
with distal radius fracture being one of the common types. Distal radius fractures are often referred to as wrist
fractures. Management of this fracture frequently requires surgical intervention, such as Open Reduction and
Internal Fixation (ORIF). Following ORIF, one of the significant concerns is the risk of infection, which can
impede the wound healing process, prolong hospitalization, and lead to more severe complications. One of the
measures to prevent infection risk is through effective wound care, which involves cleaning, treating, and dressing
the wound. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of wound care in preventing infection risk among patients
in the Menorer Lor Ward at RSUD (Regional General Hospital) Wates, specifically those diagnosed with distal
radius fracture post-ORIF. This research employed an observational case study design with a cross-sectional
approach, focusing on patients at risk of infection, particularly those with a medical diagnosis of right distal radius
fracture post-ORIF. Nursing care provided included wound care to prevent infection resulting from invasive
procedures, along with collaborative medication administration. The result indicated a reduction in pain levels,
with wounds appearing clean and moist, and no signs of infection such as redness, swelling, or purulent discharge.
Additionally, no necrotic tissue was observed. Wound care utilizing sterile techniques and standard operating
procedures has proven effective in preventing infection risk, as evidenced by significant improvements in wound
appearance, reduced pain, and the absence of infection or necrosis following the intervention.
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