Management of hypervolemia in pediatric patients with AKI ( acute kidney injury): a case study at RSUP Dr. Hospital
Keywords:
acute kidney injury, AKI, hypervolemia, hypervolemia management, nursing careAbstract
In 2022, Indonesia experienced a significant increase in cases of acute kidney failure in children. As of February
2023, more than 300 cases have been reported and half of them have resulted in death. One of the symptoms of
AKI (Acute Kidney Injury) is excess fluid which is characterized by edema. Therefore, effective nursing
interventions are needed to reduce excess fluid experienced by patients. The purpose of to determine the
effectiveness of hypervolemia management in reducing hypervolemia in children with a medical diagnosis of
AKI, and to provide comprehensive nursing care to children with AKI. This research method is using a case study
method using a nursing care approach starting from assessment, formulation of nursing diagnosis, intervention,
implementation, to nursing evaluation which was carried out for 3 days in the West Aster ward of Dr. Sardjito
Hospital in pediatric patients with a medical diagnosis of AKI ( Acute Kidney Injury). The results were obtained
after the hypervolemia management of the patient underwent significant changes. The conclusion of this study is
that hypervolemia management applied for 3 days can reduce hypervolemia in An.V.
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