Case report on a patient with chronic kidney disease with nausea
Keywords:
CKD, hemodialysis, holistic intervention nausea, nursingAbstract
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global health problem whose prevalence continues to increase annually. One common symptom in CKD patients, particularly those undergoing regular hemodialysis, is nausea. This symptom can significantly reduce a patient's quality of life and impact nutritional status and fluid balance. Therefore,
appropriate management of nausea is a crucial part of nursing practice. The purpose of this case report is to
evaluate the effectiveness of nursing care for CKD patients with the main complaint of nausea after undergoing hemodialysis. This study used a descriptive case study design on a 56-year-old male patient who presented with severe nausea after hemodialysis. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and physical and laboratory examinations. Nursing interventions provided included pharmacological and non-pharmacological
approaches. After a three-day intervention involving semi-Fowler's positioning, dietary education, and
collaborative antiemetic administration, a comprehensive, evidence-based nursing approach has been shown to be
effective in reducing nausea in CKD patients. The nurse's active role in patient assessment, intervention, and education is crucial to improving patient comfort and quality of life.
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